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Drama & Anthology · CBS (Title Insurance)

Romance of the Ranchos

September 7, 1941 – May 23, 1948 · 37 broadcasts

Southern California history, told from the deeds. From September 1941, CBS station KNX in Los Angeles ran a half-hour anthology built out of its sponsor's filing cabinets. Title Insurance and Trust held the chain-of-title records for most of Southern California -- many of them originals reaching back to the Spanish and Mexican land grants -- and the company's chief title searcher, E. Palmer Conner, had already turned them into a book. The radio series dramatized it: one or two of the old ranchos each week, from royal grant to subdivision. Frank Graham narrates as "the Wandering Vaquero," a roving storyteller who sets up each week's ground and then plays half the parts in the drama himself. The trick that makes it work is the pivot from then to now. A grant is made in 1784, a family holds it, a boundary is fought over, an American buys it cheap -- and then the script names the streets standing on that ground in 1941. Rancho San Rafael is Glendale. Rodeo de las Aguas is Beverly Hills. La Brea is the tar pits. Thirty-five programs survive from the first season, running to May 1942 and covering fifty-two ranchos, plus outlaws, water wars and the founding of the pueblo. The series itself kept going on KNX for years afterward -- the trade papers still place it there in 1947 -- but that later run is barely documented, and almost none of it survives. It is corporate-sponsored history and it romanticizes freely -- but it is drawn from the records, and it survives nearly complete.

Collection status: 35 of 37 held (95% complete)
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Episode Spine

Grouped by year. Jump to the full list below, or open a season on its own page.

1941

September 7, 1941 San Rafael Listen (MP3)
The series opens on Rancho San Rafael, the Verdugo grant whose pastureland became modern Glendale.
September 14, 1941 Santa Gertrudes Listen (MP3)
Rancho Santa Gertrudes, from its first years to its long division into Santa Fe Springs and Downey.
September 21, 1941 San Jose Listen (MP3)
Rancho San Jose -- the grant that became the city of Pomona.
October 1, 1941 Aguaje De La Centinela Listen (MP3)
Rancho Aguaje de La Centinela, the 'water sentinel,' and the coast towns from Inglewood to Redondo Beach that grew on it. Howard Duff plays at least four parts.
October 8, 1941 Rodeo De Las Aguas Listen (MP3)
A determined widow fights to hold Rancho Rodeo de Las Aguas -- the 'gathering of the waters,' known today as Beverly Hills.
October 15, 1941 San Pedro & Palos Verdes Listen (MP3)
Two neighbouring ranchos, San Pedro and Palos Verdes, and the long feud between the families who held them.
October 22, 1941 Paso De Bartolo Viejo Listen (MP3)
Rancho Paso de Bartolo Viejo, 'old Bartolo's pass,' on ground that is now part of Whittier.
October 29, 1941 Ex-Mission De San Fernando Listen (MP3)
The mission lands of San Fernando, and the Battle of Cahuenga Pass -- with its one strange casualty.
November 5, 1941 Los Cerritos & Los Alamitos Listen (MP3)
'Little hills' and 'little cottonwoods': the two Nieto ranchos that became the city of Long Beach.
November 12, 1941 Tiburcio Vasquez Listen (MP3)
Tiburcio Vasquez, the Southern California bandit who built a career out of his contempt for the Americanos.
November 19, 1941 San Vicente Y Santa Monica Listen (MP3)
Rancho San Vicente y Santa Monica -- the coastal grant underneath modern Santa Monica.
November 26, 1941 San Francisco Listen (MP3)
The Newhall country, Rancho del Valle, and the first discovery of gold on Rancho San Francisco.
December 3, 1941 San Antonio Listen (MP3)
Rancho San Antonio and the Lugo family, on ground now covered by Bell, Huntington Park and their neighbours.
December 10, 1941 Benjamin D. Wilson Part 1 Listen (MP3)
Part one of the life of Benjamin David Wilson, remembered here as the first American mayor of Los Angeles.
December 17, 1941 Benjamin D. Wilson Part 2 Listen (MP3)
Wilson's story concludes, carrying through the conquest of California from Mexico, 1845 to 1849.
December 24, 1941 Christmas at San Gabriel Listen (MP3)
The founding of Mission San Gabriel, and Christmas as it would have been kept there.
December 31, 1941 San Jose De Buenos Ayres Listen (MP3)
Rancho San Jose de Buenos Aires -- 'good airs' -- the grant that is now Westwood.

1942

January 7, 1942 Joseph Chapman Listen (MP3)
Joseph Chapman, remembered as the first American settler in California.
January 14, 1942 Azusa Dalton Listen (MP3)
Henry Dalton, and how the city of Azusa came to be.
January 21, 1942 Jedediah Smith Listen (MP3)
Jedediah Smith, 'the pathfinder of the Sierras' -- first man to reach California overland, and jailed for doing it.
January 28, 1942 Rancho La Puente Listen (MP3)
Rancho La Puente and the two men who started it, William Workman and John Rowland.
February 4, 1942 Santa Catalina Island Listen (MP3)
Who first settled Santa Catalina and the other Channel Islands, and how those early footholds fared.
February 11, 1942 Hugo Reid Listen (MP3)
Hugo Reid, a Scottish adventurer whose marriage to an Indian woman scandalized San Gabriel and Santa Anita.
February 18, 1942 La Ballona Listen (MP3)
Rancho La Ballona -- today's Culver City, Venice and the beach towns around them.
February 25, 1942 Juan Flaco Listen (MP3)
John Brown, called Juan Flaco, 'John the Lean,' rode with Fremont in the fight for California and made one of the great horseback rides in history -- for nothing.
March 8, 1942 Phineas Banning Listen (MP3)
Phineas Banning founded Wilmington, built a railroad, and earned the title of father of transportation in Southern California.
March 15, 1942 Rancho San Francisquito Listen (MP3)
Rancho San Francisquito, where El Monte now stands, and the ranchers' battle against the squatters.
March 22, 1942 Water Development Listen (MP3)
How Southern California got its water, and the engineering mind of William Mulholland.
March 29, 1942 Joaquin Murietta Listen (MP3)
The career of the outlaw Joaquin Murrieta, whom DigitalDeli's log titles "Infamous Robin Hood of The West."
April 5, 1942 Rancho San Pasqual Listen (MP3)
Rancho San Pasqual, the 'Easter Day ranch,' now Pasadena and Altadena.
April 12, 1942 Don Juan Temple Listen (MP3)
Don Juan Temple, and the rancho that Long Beach was later built on top of.
April 19, 1942 Rancho La Brea Listen (MP3)
Rancho La Brea -- and the extraordinary things that came out of the tar pits on its land.
April 26, 1942 Pueblo of Los Angeles Listen (MP3)
The Pueblo de Los Angeles itself -- how the city began and what it grew from.
May 3, 1942 Transportation Listen (MP3)
Travel in California from oxcart to airliner.
May 10, 1942 Carrillo Family Listen (MP3)
The season signs off with the Carrillo family across early California history -- including the movie star Leo Carrillo -- and offers listeners a map of the old ranchos.

1948

May 16, 1948 A Back Was Turned
May 23, 1948 After Six Thousand Years
The Story

Southern California history, told from the deeds. From September 1941, CBS station KNX in Los Angeles ran a half-hour anthology built out of its sponsor's filing cabinets. Title Insurance and Trust held the chain-of-title records for most of Southern California -- many of them originals reaching back to the Spanish and Mexican land grants -- and the company's chief title searcher, E. Palmer Conner, had already turned them into a book. The radio series dramatized it: one or two of the old ranchos each week, from royal grant to subdivision. Frank Graham narrates as "the Wandering Vaquero," a roving storyteller who sets up each week's ground and then plays half the parts in the drama himself. The trick that makes it work is the pivot from then to now. A grant is made in 1784, a family holds it, a boundary is fought over, an American buys it cheap -- and then the script names the streets standing on that ground in 1941. Rancho San Rafael is Glendale. Rodeo de las Aguas is Beverly Hills. La Brea is the tar pits. Thirty-five programs survive from the first season, running to May 1942 and covering fifty-two ranchos, plus outlaws, water wars and the founding of the pueblo. The series itself kept going on KNX for years afterward -- the trade papers still place it there in 1947 -- but that later run is barely documented, and almost none of it survives. It is corporate-sponsored history and it romanticizes freely -- but it is drawn from the records, and it survives nearly complete.

Full story — coming soon while it's being curated.
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